Ownership as R&D incentive in business groups (Record no. 41572)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 01661nab a22001937a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 160615b2014 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Guzzini, Enrico
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Ownership as R&D incentive in business groups
Statement of responsibility, etc. Guzzini, Enrico.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2014
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 119-135
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are supposed to be less likely to conduct formal R&D because of the lack of financial resources, weaker competencies, and the absence of scale and scope economies. These limitations may be overcome when an SME belongs to a business group. Empirical studies have shown that firms belonging to business groups have a higher propensity to engage in R&D. We demonstrate that this higher propensity depends on the ownership of controlled companies, besides the presence of coordination mechanisms. We develop a model, and we empirically test its predictions using a data set of Italian SMEs operating in the manufacturing sector. From the model we derive three main implications: (1) there is no difference in R&D propensity between standalone firms and firms at the bottom of groups; (2) head and intermediate firms have a higher R&D propensity than standalone firms and firms at the bottom of the group; (3) the intensity of R&D depends on the ownership of controlled firms and on their size. Overall, the results of the empirical analysis are in accordance with the implications of the model.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Knowledge Spillovers
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Ownership
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Business Groups
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Smes
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Small And Medium-Sized Enterprises
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element R&D Investment
773 ## - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Main entry heading Small Business Economics
Place, publisher, and date of publication June
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Permanent Location Current Location Date acquired Serial Enumeration / chronology Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
        Ahmedabad (HO) Ahmedabad (HO) 21/06/2016 Vol. 43, Issue. 1   018039 21/06/2016 21/06/2016 Articles

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